PA BoardLab

The PANCE blueprint, explained

The current PANCE blueprint took effect in January 2025. Medical content makes up 94% of the exam, organized by content area and clinical task. The remaining 6% is Professional Practice, a separate category rather than an organ-system task. The allocations below were checked October 3, 2026 against the official NCCPA blueprint. Actual exam allocations may vary slightly.

Medical content areas — 94% of the exam

Cardiovascular is 11% and pulmonary is 9% of the whole exam. NCCPA lists genitourinary (4%) and renal (5%) separately. PA BoardLab currently combines their practice into one GU/Renal group, representing 9% in total; this does not establish separate coverage of each area.

Cardiovascular
11%
Dermatologic
4%
Endocrine
6%
Eyes, Ears, Nose & Throat
6%
Gastrointestinal & Nutrition
8%
Genitourinary
4%
Hematologic
5%
Infectious Diseases
7%
Musculoskeletal
8%
Neurologic
7%
Psychiatry/Behavioral Science
7%
Pulmonary
9%
Renal
5%
Reproductive
7%

Clinical tasks and Professional Practice

A medical question can test a task such as diagnosis, intervention, or drug choice. The seven medical tasks below total 94%; Professional Practice contributes the other 6%. Its appearance in both blueprint summaries describes the same 6%, not an additional allocation.

Formulating Most Likely Diagnosis
18%
History Taking & Physical Exam
16%
Clinical Intervention
16%
Pharmaceutical Therapeutics
15%
Using Diagnostic & Lab Studies
10%
Health Maintenance, Patient Education & Prevention
11%
Applying Basic Scientific Concepts
8%
Professional Practice
6%

How to use the blueprint

  • Weight your reps, not just your reading. Use the exam allocations alongside your own missed topics when choosing practice.
  • Track practice by area and task. "I'm weak in MSK" is less useful than "I miss MSK pharmacotherapy questions."
  • Let the blueprint set your final month. High-weight, low-mastery cells first; low-weight, high-mastery cells last.

PA BoardLab tracks your answered questions by its practice groups and task tags.

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